The Move toward Socialism in the United States

People on the Left are understandably preoccupied with the growing strength of fascism, white supremacist and antisemitic rhetoric and violence, and the growth of extreme right-wing groups. There is no doubt that these developments represent an obstacle to badly needed social and economic change and a serious threat to democracy in the United States, but we may be losing track of a more encouraging countertrend (depending a bit on one’s particular politics). We are living though a socialist upsurge which continues to grow. In fact, it is likely that there is not only a connection between the two phenomena, but also that the health of American democracy depends on the development of a vigorous left-wing movement that is willing and able to confront the upsurge from the Right. Continue reading

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Links

The Public i is partnering with the Education Justice Project (EJP) to share writing completed by incarcerated students at the Danville Correctional Center. The EJP is a comprehensive college-in-prison program based at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Through its educational programming EJP enriches the lives of its students, their families, and the communities to which they return.

Chaos stills, only the eerie sound of silence remains. The clapping of cheap sneakers colliding with the linoleum floor announces the start of a race, a race to the link to a life left behind. The urge to sprint is overpowering. Consideration for others is lost. Jostling bodies clamor together, vying to be first. Silver boxes shine, beacons in the darkness, illuminating hope and giving illusions of relevancy. Hieroglyphic symbols have shaken the hands of more people than any president. Grasping souls look to hold onto a world otherwise lost. The magical device is an escape. Continue reading

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Abortion Rights: A Manifesto

Do Fear the Reaper. An OtherWords cartoon by Khalil Bendib

Women, girls, and all people who can become pregnant need abortions. Before abortion was legalized in the US, almost a million women a year sought illegal abortions. According to the Centers for Disease Control tens of millions of women, girls, and other persons have had abortions since Roe v. Wade legalized them in 1973—one in four women. The peak years for legal abortions (1.5 million annually) were 1975 to 2006, before a cascade of state restrictions made this medical procedure more and more difficult to get.

What I have to say about the US Supreme Court decision (Dobbs v/ Jackson Women’s Health Organization) ending women’s Constitutional right to an abortion by allowing states to prohibit and criminalize it will seem radical to some and reactionary to others. Radical because it includes a critique of the way heterosexual sex is performed and fetishized in patriarchal societies. Reactionary because it includes a critique of the way heterosexual sex is performed and fetishized in patriarchal societies. The act that causes pregnancy is rarely subjected to critical scrutiny. Continue reading

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Donald Trump v. Shamar Betts

Shamar Betts is currently serving his four-year sentence in USP Hazelton, a high security federal prison in West Virginia

I, Shamar Betts, incited a riot through a Facebook post encouraging my people to join alongside the rest of the world in an attempt to express our feelings on the tragic death of George Floyd in May of 2020. Although no one was harmed, the results of my uproar led to penalties of four years in Federal prison, three years of supervised release, and a restitution fine of $1,686,170.30 to be paid to the government for merchandise stolen and damages that occurred during the uprising.

Eight months later, on January 6, 2021, Donald Trump incited an insurrection by calling supporters to a rally and publicly addressing his frustration after losing the Presidential election to Joe Biden, which eventually led to hundreds of people bombarding and storming our nation’s Capitol. The outcome of this devious revenge tactic ended with five deaths, 140 police officers injured, and at least $1.5 million worth of damages to one of America’s most treasured landmarks. Continue reading

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A Time of Monsters: The New Nadir and the Crisis of the Black Worker

Photo by pexel

We currently reside in what Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci called “A Time of Monsters.” Exacerbated by the catastrophic COVID-19 pandemic, the Black working classes continue to struggle under what Black Studies scholar Sundiata Cha-Jua has dubbed “the New Nadir.” For this New Nadir, the lowest point in the socioeconomic conditions for African Americans, the transformation to financialized global racial capitalism has occurred through three interlocking processes: globalization of production and markets that have restructured how we work; federal, state, and local neoliberal social policies; and financialization. This combination amounts to an anti-Black-working-class agenda, reinforced through the underemployment of Black workers—deindustrialization and the dominance of service sector, unskilled, unstable, low-wage labor—racialized mass incarceration, a resurgence in state terrorism and private racial hate crimes, new disenfranchisement, political fragmentation via gentrification, and social humiliation. As a result, the dwindling material resources make current attempts at Black grassroots social movements relatively ineffective. With little social-movement progress, Blacks experience a drastic devolution in our roles in the political economy, social status, and cultural representation. Continue reading

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Juneteenth Freedom Day

Image by Radio FREE Crockett

Juneteenth is the oldest nationally celebrated commemoration of the ending of slavery in the United States. Dating back to 1865, it was on June 19 that the Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, landed at Galveston, Texas with news that the war had ended and enslaved Africans were now free. The news of emancipation took two and a half years after President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation—which had become official January 1, 1863. The Emancipation Proclamation had little impact on Texans due to the minimal number of Union troops to enforce the new Executive Order. However, with the surrender of General Lee in April of 1865, and the arrival of General Granger’s regiment, the forces were finally strong enough to influence and overcome the resistance.

Later attempts to explain this two-and-a-half-year delay in receipt of this important news have yielded several versions that have been handed down through the years. Often told is the story of a messenger who was murdered on his way to Texas with the news of freedom. Another is that the news was deliberately withheld by enslavers to maintain the labor force on the plantations. And still another is that federal troops waited for the slave owners to reap the benefits of one last cotton harvest before going to Texas to enforce the Emancipation Proclamation. All . . . or none of these versions could be true. Certainly, for some, President Lincoln’s authority over the rebellious states was in question. Whatever the reasons, conditions in Texas remained status quo well beyond what was statutory. Continue reading

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Champaign Can End its Housing Discrimination

Activists have kept the issue of housing discrimination alive at council meetings

As previously reported in the Public i, housing discrimination in Champaign is a chronic issue. Following on the “tough on crime era,” since 1994 Champaign has allowed landlords to reject tenant lease applications based on their conviction record—in excess of federal policy. Consequently, formerly incarcerated people have not and do not have equal housing opportunities, and this increases the risk of recidivism. The housing inequity’s impact on recidivism was specifically acknowledged by At-Large City Councilmember Matthew Gladney on June 25, 2019:

“Now, I’m not going to sit here and pretend that every person who serves their sentence and gets out of prison is completely reformed and is never going to reoffend. I’m not pollyanna. But I also don’t think that we should erect roadblocks to their potential ability to reform. I think that, you know, there’s been studies on this, being homeless or unstably housed or living in a high-crime neighborhood all heighten someone’s risk of reoffending.” Continue reading

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West Virginia v. EPA: SCOTUS Decision Not Necessarily a Blow to Climate Action

Supreme Court rulings, once announced, sometimes take on curious lives. Understood in one way when released, they can, as precedent, shape the law in other, unexpected ways. The Supreme Court’s opinion in West Virginia v. US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), handed down on June 30, 2022, might well become one of those rulings. Or it might not.

West Virginia v. EPA considered the legality of the 2015 Clean Power Plan, an Obama-era effort to curtail carbon emissions by coal-fired power plants. The plan’s legality turned on whether Congress had given the EPA sufficient legal power to adopt the plan’s unusual regulatory features. Questions from the justices at oral argument suggested the plan would not withstand scrutiny. In some way, court-watchers predicted, the court would conclude that the EPA had exceeded its delegated powers. But what reasoning would it employ? Continue reading

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The Future of Actual Malice

The Supreme Court building, Washington, DC

Justice Clarence Thomas poked the media industry this past June when he dissented from the Supreme Court decision not to hear an appeal of a libel case. The plaintiff, Coral Ridge Ministries, had sought a review of a lower-court decision turning down its suit against the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC). Justice Thomas’s dissent repeated a point he’s made for years: it’s time to overturn New York Times v. Sullivan, the decision that established the “actual malice” standard for defamation of “public figures.”

Coral Ridge Ministries is an evangelical organization. It sued SPLC because that venerable civil rights organization had put it on a list of “hate groups,” pointing to its anti-LGBT positions. Coral Ridge claims that it is not a hate group, that its positions are plainly “biblical,” and that SPLC’s listing harmed it because it made it ineligible to participate in the AmazonSmile program, in which buyers can designate a charity that Amazon will make a donation to. Continue reading

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Kathryn J. Oberdeck (January 18, 1958–June 8, 2022)

Kathy Oberdeck: scholar, teacher, activist

Kathy was a passionate fighter against all forms of inequality. She combined an unwavering commitment to the highest intellectual standards with a selfless dedication to community and family. She was a prolific historian of poor and working-class people, particularly their cultural lives. Kathy made it clear that the stage, the street, the church pew, and the trades council were all public spaces where ordinary people both made culture and contested it.

As her friend and colleague Antoinette Burton noted, Kathy “always showed up” when there was social justice work to be done. Her commitment to social justice was based in both her religious and her political commitments. Friends teased her about being Champaign-Urbana’s only Lutheran Marxist. Impatient with any type of pretense, she turned her keen wit on any sign of arrogance. Her activism and scholarship brought her legions of friends here in C-U and throughout the world. We all remember her as a loving and devoted mother to daughters Fiona and Cara, and to her husband William Munro, a political science professor and scholar of southern Africa. Continue reading

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Juneteenth 2022 at Randolph Street Garden

Ruiz-Divas (left) and Jones (right) harvesting plants for natural dyes

Seitu Ken Jones, a multidisciplinary artist who believes in the power of public art to link the past and present, spent 2020–21 as a visiting artist at the UIUC Center for Advanced Study. He returned this past June to work with Reverend Dawn Blackman and artist Victor Alberto Ruiz-Divas at the Randolph Street Community Garden. They worked with youth on summer projects, which included producing dye from local plants and designing art from and for the garden. The final project, “Ancestral Roll Call” was completed as part of the Randolph Gardens Juneteenth observation. Photos courtesy of Sharon Irish. Continue reading

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September Issue Announcements

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June/July Issue Front Cover

JUNE IS PRIDE MONTH

Grand Marshal Julie Pryde (in cart) at the 2021 C-U Pride parade in September, 2021. Photo by Danielle Chynoweth; used with permission

A memorial to the victims of the 2016 Orlando, FL Pulse nightclub massacre, at the Stonewall Inn in Lower Manhattan, birthplace of the modern LGBTQ+ rights movement. Photo by Rhododendrites; used under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license

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“We Are Not Done”: Policy, Protections, and the People’s Struggle for Pride

Image by Anni Poppen; used with permission

June is Pride Month. It is a time to celebrate. It’s also a time to remember the struggle for equal rights, a history we are continually encouraged to forsake, fragment, and forget.

Far-reaching state laws criminalize teachers who dare break hegemonic silences to “say gay” to students and otherwise acknowledge facts and US history. Legislators capitalize on poverty to enlist constituents in incriminating neighbors, including those providing youth rare support in family, schools, and community. We must remember: we have been here before.

Many times. Continue reading

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The Public i: Countering Hegemonic Mass Media Narratives

I have always wondered how the Public i, which operates under one of the few Independent Media Centers (IMCs) that still exist in the United States—the UCIMC—has been sustainable for two decades despite the growing dissolutions of Indymedia centers worldwide. Hence, in fall, 2021, I conducted an ethnographic study (interviews and observations) to examine the resilience of the Public i vis-à-vis the worldwide decline of IMCs. I found that the commitments of the collective members through various efforts to counter hegemonic mass media narratives is one of the main reasons why the Public i is still vibrant. In this article, I present some of the findings from my study. Continue reading

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A Win for the Whole Community: New Funds Will Improve Immigrant Access to Mental Health Services in Champaign County

All who work with newly arrived individuals and families in the Champaign-Urbana community are aware of the challenges in trying to connect immigrants with mental health support. Teachers, school counselors, public health workers, legal aid societies, and others who are often the front line for families in need will soon have new resources to offer families thanks to the American Recovery Plan Act (ARPA), the United Way, and the indefatigable efforts of immigrant advocates to make the case for the glaring need to provide mental health counseling to immigrants across Champaign County. Continue reading

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The Anti-Democratic Movement Against Public Schools

“The path to saving the nation is very simple—it’s going to go through the school boards.” – Steve Bannon

The workingmen’s parties of the nineteenth century pushed hard, very hard for public schools and were key to their creation. Yes, immediate economic concerns like wages and bankruptcy were important, but their platforms also called for free education for all. They maintained that through public schools children could acquire knowledge and skills essential to an enlightened citizenry, a citizenry capable of challenging the self-serving assertions of social elites.

In short, they maintained that public schools were fundamental to a functioning democracy, a perspective to necessarily keep in mind in the face of current concerted attacks on our schools. Continue reading

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Reckless Law, Shameless Order: Behind the Scenes

 

Evin – Ward 4, 1989, by Nasrin Navab, from the exhibition Reckless Law, Shameless Order: An Intimate Experience of Incarceration

One afternoon in April of 2021 Faranak Miraftab called me to ask if I was interested in holding an art workshop with formerly incarcerated artists in continuation of the “IDENSCITY,” a conceptual art space that I had been developing through my praxis as an urbanist and artist looking at identities imposed by the surrounding social order and physical space through time. During our twenty-day road trip around Iran in May, 2019 we had talked about our personal experiences of revolution, war, suppression, mass incarceration, and resistance, and the magic power of art in connecting people to share experiences only expressible in art. My response was simple: “Sure! I’d love to.” Thus was germinated the seed of the exhibition Reckless Law, Shameless Order: An Intimate Experience of Incarceration, which ran at Krannert Art Museum (KAM) on the UIUC campus from February 11 to April 2, 2022. Continue reading

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Feminism, the Environment and Stolen Land: Socially Conscious Music from Africa and the South Pacific

Album cover for Dobet Gnahoré’s Couleur

Readers may remember my two previous world music reviews, in the February 2021 and Summer 2021 issues of the Public i. All of the music described here was reviewed in the great magazine Songlines. The music is available on Apple Music and similar sources. If you are reading this article online, please note the YouTube links for each song. Continue reading

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The Value of Transaction Taxes on Financial Instruments

Financial transaction taxes (FTT) are an innovative system whose time has come again. There has been a narrow FTT in the UK since 1694, which raised $4.9 billion in 2020, and it hasn’t prevented the City of London from being a financial center second only to New York City. It’s not covered much in the corporate media; of course, the business press is full of critiques. Right-wing think tanks are busy peddling extreme Chicken Little scenarios if the tax were to be implemented. But raising the issue of media criticism of economic issues without reference to the current misrepresentation of the inflation cycle we are in isn’t possible for this author.

Continue reading

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